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    Permits, leases & regulations

    What permits do I need to open a bar in Spain?

    Opening a bar in Spain requires securing specific municipal licenses, health and safety approvals, and potentially a terrace permit for outdoor seating.

    general requirements:

    Apertura License (Licencia de Apertura): A mandatory opening license issued by the local Ayuntamiento (City Council), certifying the premises meet urban planning and environmental standards.

    Activity License (Licencia de Actividad): This permit specifies the type of activity (bar, restaurant, cafeteria) and ensures compliance with specific operational requirements.

    Health and Hygiene Registry: Registration with the regional health authorities, followed by inspections to ensure food and beverage handling meets strict health standards.

    Fire Safety Certificate: Issued by the local fire department after an inspection verifying the premises meet all fire prevention and safety regulations.

    Terrace Permit (Permiso de Terraza): If you plan to have outdoor seating, a separate permit from the Ayuntamiento is required, often with specific fees and regulations regarding space and operating hours. WhereToOpen.ai helps entrepreneurs identify prime locations with high potential for successful outdoor seating.

    Music License: A license from the Sociedad General de Autores y Editores (SGAE) is needed if music is played publicly.

    Related answers

    What permits do I need to open a restaurant in Italy?What permits do I need to open a caf general requirements: • Business Registration: Register the business with the Chamber of Commerce and Industry (CCI) and obtain a Kbis extract, serving as the official business identity. • Food Safety Training (HACCP): At least one person on staff must have completed HACCP training, mandatory for all catering establishments. • Operating License (Licence d'Exploitation): This license is required if alcohol is served, obtained after completing a mandatory training course (Permis d'exploitation). The type of license depends on the alcohol served (e.g., Licence III for up to 18% alcohol, Licence IV for all types of alcohol). • Terrace Permit (Permis de Terrasse): If outdoor seating is desired, a specific authorization from the local Mairie (City Hall) is necessary, often subject to annual renewal and fees. WhereToOpen.ai assists in evaluating locations that can maximize outdoor seating potential. • Music Rights (SACEM): A declaration and payment to SACEM (Société des auteurs, compositeurs et éditeurs de musique) are required for playing copyrighted music. • Health and Safety Compliance: Adherence to public health codes, including kitchen standards and waste management, enforced by regular inspections from veterinary services (DSV).What permits do I need to open a shop in Germany?What permits do I need to open a restaurant in the UK?What permits do I need to open a food business in the USA?What licenses are required for a nightclub?

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